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SERMON I.

COMPARATIVE VALUE OF THE WORLD AND OF THE SOUL.

MATT. xvi. 26.

What is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?

THERE are two sorts of objects, decidedly at variance with each other, which divide between them, but not in equal degrees, the affections and the pursuits of mankind. They may be indifferently described, as "the things above," and "the things on the earth":" as the things "of the Father," and "the things of the world' as "the lusts of the flesh," and the desires "of the Spirit":" as the gratifications of

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the sensual, or natural, part of man; and as the delights of his spiritual part, that is, of his soul.

Of these things it is evident, that they are in opposition to each other. They cannot consist together; for they are in nature essentially different. They cannot be sought together; for a progress towards the attainment of one description of them, carries a man as many degrees farther from the other. They cannot exercise divided dominion over the heart, and be served with partial affection and allegiance: for he, who "loves the one, will hate the other;" he who "holds to the one, will despise the other "." Upon this irreconcileable hostility between these different objects of pursuit proceed the declarations of Scripture, that "the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; and these are contrary the one to the other"-its admonitions, that we "set our affection on things above, not on things on the earth':"-and its cautions, that we

• Luke xvi. 13.

d

• Gal. v. 17. f Col. iii. ?.

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