HISTORY, DESCRIPTION, AND SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLES OF Every Branch of Human Knowledge; WITH THE DERIVATION AND DEFINITION OF ALL THE TERMS IN GENERAL USE. ILLUSTRATED BY ENGRAVINGS ON WOOD. GENERAL EDITOR. W. T. BRANDE, F. R. S. L. & E. Of Her Majesty's Mint; Professor of Chemistry in the Royal Institution; Professor of Chemistry and Materia Medica to the Apothecaries' Company; &c. &c. ASSISTED BY JOSEPH CAUVIN, ESQ. THIS new Dictionary will, it is hoped, supply a desideratum that has long been admitted to exist in the literature of modern times. By far the greater number of the Encyclopædias and Scientific Dictionaries hitherto published, are either upon so large a scale as to be wholly unsuitable for ready and convenient reference, or they relate only to some particular department of human knowledge, and supply no information on other branches. But the work now about to be published will have neither the amplitude of the general Encyclopædias, nor the limited range of the special Dictionary. It is intended to be a condensed and improved Cyclopædia; and will, if we mistake not, be found well fitted to serve as a convenient Manual or Reference-book for all descriptions of persons, on all sorts of subjects. In pursuance of this object, the work now announced will contain the definition, derivation, and explanation, of the various terms in science, art, and literature, that occur in reading or in conversation. Great pains have been taken to make these definitions and explanations correct, clear, and precise. Short abstracts are also given of the principles of the most popular and important departments of Science, Literature, and Art, with notices of their rise, progress, and present state. No statement is ever made as to any unusual or doubtful matter, without referring to the authority on which it rests; when subjects of general interest and importance are noticed, the reader is referred to the works relating to them which embody the best and most authentic information. Not only, therefore, will those who consult this work have a guarantee for its authenticity, but they will learn the sources to which they may resort with the greatest advantage, should they wish to make farther inquiries. Should, therefore, the execution correspond with the design of this work, it can hardly fail to be useful to individuals of all ranks and conditions-to the man of business and the man of pleasure, the student and the superficial reader, the busy and the idle:Every man who takes any share in conversation, or who dips, how cursorily soever into any newspaper or other publication, will now and then find the advantage of having ready access to the DICTIONARY OF SCIENCE, LITERATURE, AND ART. It must be left to the public to judge of the execution of the work; but, though the Publishers have no wish to avert any fair or wellfounded censure, they can truly say that they have left no means untried that appeared to them likely to insure its accuracy and excellence. It was distributed into divisions or departments, each embracing one, or a class of closely allied subjects: and these were separately assigned to gentlemen distinguished by their attention to and proficiency in the subjects they embrace. This seemed the most likely means to avoid mere compilation and book-making; and to make the work not only a comprehensive and accurate, but in some measure also an original digest and synopsis of human knowledge. The first PART is published, price 25 cents, and will be continued semi-monthly, until completed in 24 Parts of fifty-six octavo pages each, printed in double columns, with Nonpareil type, on fine paper; making, when complete, about 1500 pages, and one or two volumes, at the option of the purchaser. It will also be issued in Parts on alternate months, at one dollar each Part. 10 VALUABLE THEOLOGICAL WORKS Recently Imported by WILEY & PUTNAM. THE ENGLISH HEXAPLA, Exhibiting the Six Important English Translations of the New Testament Scriptures. Wiclif....... MCCCLXXX. Tyndale .....MDXXXIV. Genevan....... .MDLVII. Anglo-Rhemish. MDLXXXII. The Original Greek Text after Scholz, With the Various Readings of the Textus Receptus, and the Principal Constantinopolitan and Alexandrine Manuscripts, and A Complete Collation of Scholz's Text, With Griesbach's edition of MDCCCV. Preceded by an Historical account of the English Translations. London, MDCCCXLI. Printed by Samuel Bagster and Sons. COVERDALE'S BIBLE. THE HOLY SCRIPTURES, Faithfully and truly translated By MILES COVERDALE, Bishop of Exeter. Reprinted from the copy in the Library of his Royal Highness, For Samuel Bagster. London, 1838. A CRITICAL COMMENTARY AND PARAPHRASE ON THE OLD AND NEW TESTAMENT, AND THE APOCRYPHA, By PATRICK, Lowth, Arnald, WHITBY, and Lowman. A New Edition, with the Text printed at large. In 4 Volumes, 8vo. London, 1842. THE ILLUSTRATED COMMENTARY ON THE OLD AND NEW TESTAMENTS; Chiefly Explanatory of the Manners and Customs mentioned in the Sacred Scriptures; and also of the History, Geography, Natural History, and Antiquities; being a Republication of the Notes of the "Pictorial Bible," of a size which will range with the authorized editions of the Sacred Text; with many hundred Wood Cuts from the best and most authentic sources. In five volumes. "This is about the most valuable and various, as it certainly is the most popular and profusely illustrated, of any Bible Commentary we have seen."-Spectator. A LIBRARY OF FATHERS OF THE HOLY CATHOLIC CHURCH, ANTERIOR TO THE DIVISION OF THE EAST AND WEST. TRANSLATED BY MEMBERS OF THE ENGLISH CHURCH. EDITED BY THE REV. E. B. PUSEY, D. D. Regius Professor of Hebrew, Canon of Christ Church, late Fellow of Oriel College. THE REV. JOHN KEBLE, M. A. Professor of Poetry, late Fellow of Oriel College. THE REV. JOHN H. NEWMAN, B. D. THE REV. C. MARRIOTT, M. A. VOLUMES PUBLISHED. 1. The Confessions of S. Augustine. Also, S. Augustini Confessiones. Ad fidem Cod. Oxon. recensitæ et ex ipso Augustino illustratæ. 2. The Catechetical Lectures of S. Cyril of Jerusalem. 3. S. Cyprian's Treatises. 4. S. Chrysostom's Homilies on 1 Corinthians. 5. S. Chrysostom on Galatians and Ephesians. 6. S. Chrysostom's Homilies on Romans. 7. The Treatises of St. Athanasius against the Arians. Part 1. 12 COLLIER'S CHURCH HISTORY. AN ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY OF GREAT BRITAIN, Chiefly of England, From the first Planting of Christianity, to the end of the Reign of King Charles the Second: with a brief account of the affairs of the Church in Ireland, collected from the best Ancient Historians, Councils, and Records. By JEREMY COLLIER, M. A. A new edition, with the Life of the Author, the Controversial Tracts connected with the History, Notes, and an enlarged Index, by FRANCIS BARHAM, Esq. 9 vols. 8vo. A LIBRARY OF ANGLO-CATHOLIC THEOLOGY. PUBLISHED UNDER THE DIRECTION OF THE FOLLOWING Rev. R. S. Barter, D.C.L., Warden of Winchester College; Rev. Edward Churton, M.A., Crayke, Durham; Rev. William Gresley, M.A., Prebendary of Lichfield; Rev. W. F. Hook, D.D., Vicar of Leeds; Rev. R. W. Jelf, D D., Canon of Christ Church; Rev. John Keble, M.A., Professor of Poetry, Oxford; Rev. W. H. Mill, D.D., Christian Advocate, Cambridge; Chaplain to Lord Archbishop of Canterbury; Rev. G. Moberly, D.C.L., Head Master of Winchester School; Rev. J. H. Newman, B.D., Fellow of Oriel College; Rev. H. H. Norris, M.A., Prebendary of St. Paul's, Hackney; Rev. William Palmer, M.A. Worcester College, Oxford; Hon. and Rev. Arthur P. Perceval, M. A., East Horsley, Guildford, Surrey; Rev. E. B. Pusey, D.D. Regius Professor of Hebrew, and Canon of Christ Church. SUPERINTENDING EDITOR. Rev. W. J. Copeland, M.A., Fellow of Trinity College, Oxford. Mr. John Henry Parker, Oxford. In course of Publication. BISHOP ANDREWES' XCVI SERMONS. COURAYER ON ENGLISH ORDINATIONS. BISHOP BULL'S HARMONIA APOSTOLICA. Or the mutual Agreement of St. Paul and St. James on Justification. Already Published. ANDREWES' SERMONS, Vols. I. II. III. and IV. 8vo. |