African America and Haiti: Emigration and Black Nationalism in the Nineteenth CenturyWhile much has been written about the antebellum African American interest in emigration to Africa, the equally significant interest in Haitian emigration has been largely overlooked. Although free blacks spurned attempts by the American Colonization Society to return them to Africa, during the 1820s, and again during the 1850s and early 1860s, as conditions for African Americans became ever more precarious, thousands of blacks left the U.S. for Haiti searching for civic freedom and economic opportunity in the world's first independent black republic. Such prospects caught the attention of not only the African American leadership but of the black populace as well. In discussing the growing interest in Haitian emigration, Dixon provides ongoing discussions concerning black nationalism as an ideology. |
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... views troubled many African Ameri- cans . Indeed , by advocating African colonization , she appeared to endorse the views of the American Colonization Society ( ACS ) . Admittedly , in declaring that the " desire and yearning of my soul ...
... views expressed by white Americans . " The barbarism of the inhabitants of that savage continent , " Holly noted , " could not do otherwise than retard , instead of promoting the national devel- opment of that people . " 46 The fourth ...
... views of many white Americans . The influence of white America was also evident in Haitian emigrationists ' emphasis on market forces . Here , pro- ponents of the Haitian scheme were refining views enunciated by Henry Bibb , Martin ...
Contents
Emigrationism Resurgent and | 61 |
Black Emigrationism 18541860 | 87 |
James Redpath and the Haitian Bureau of Emigration | 129 |
Copyright | |
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African America and Haiti: Emigration and Black Nationalism in the ... Chris Dixon No preview available - 2000 |