African America and Haiti: Emigration and Black Nationalism in the Nineteenth CenturyWhile much has been written about the antebellum African American interest in emigration to Africa, the equally significant interest in Haitian emigration has been largely overlooked. Although free blacks spurned attempts by the American Colonization Society to return them to Africa, during the 1820s, and again during the 1850s and early 1860s, as conditions for African Americans became ever more precarious, thousands of blacks left the U.S. for Haiti searching for civic freedom and economic opportunity in the world's first independent black republic. Such prospects caught the attention of not only the African American leadership but of the black populace as well. In discussing the growing interest in Haitian emigration, Dixon provides ongoing discussions concerning black nationalism as an ideology. |
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... period preced- ing the growth of radical abolitionism . This chapter examines black American emigrationism from the pre - Revolutionary period through to the early 1830s , paying particular attention to the 1820s , when Haitian ...
... period , the first " African " churches emerged in the late eighteenth century . As Leonard P. Curry has remarked , these churches were " dynamic instruments " for developing black community consciousness . But it is equally true that ...
... period witnessed a well - organized intimidation of free blacks , including , on occasions , violent attacks that foreshadowed many southern whites ' subsequent reaction to African American emancipation.23 Notwithstanding the ...
Contents
Emigrationism Resurgent and | 61 |
Black Emigrationism 18541860 | 87 |
James Redpath and the Haitian Bureau of Emigration | 129 |
Copyright | |
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African America and Haiti: Emigration and Black Nationalism in the ... Chris Dixon No preview available - 2000 |