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laboured so ardently in Europe and America to promote the interests of Serampore College, the buildings of which his colleagues were in the mean time raising, in the hope, that, like the late Professor Frank's Orphan House in Germany, should an equal blessing rest thereon, it might prove the means of promoting the spread of the Gospel for ages to come.

That Divine Grace did not permit him, while thus devoid of all worldly incitement to action, to sink down into a state of sloth and inactivity, will be evident to all who consider how he continually exerted himself to promote true religion around him. In addition to his labours in the Printing Office, where he was constantly to be found from ten to five-his pastoral labours, both at Serampore and Calcutta-his continual exertions among the Christian Youth in Serampore College, whom he daily instructed in the Scriptures, and led on to devotional exercises-his labours with the pen for the cause of religion, in the Periodical Works which issued from the Serampore Press, and in those which he published separately, of which, although at the time of his decease his "Reflections on the Word of God" had left the press scarcely two months, he had begun another on Missions were quite sufficient to employ the whole mind of one man. To these, however, must be added his correspondence with his Missionary Brethren and the Pastors of the Infant Churches raised up in India, for whose growth in grace and in the knowledge of Christ he manifested an unceasing concern-together with his correspondence with the friends of religion in Europe and America; all which sufficiently show how fully he realized the spirit manifested for our imitation by our Redeemer-I must work the works of Him that sent me,while it is day. The night of death cometh, in which no man can work.

That, amidst this activity and exertion, however, Divine Grace preserved him from a spirit of pride and carnal security, will appear no less evident to those who knew him most intimately. His earnestness, in his late journey through Europe and America, to impress on all around him the vanity of all human effort without the almighty aid of the Divine Spirit, a doctrine which lays the axe to the root of human pride and self-sufficiency, will not be soon forgotten by those with whom he enjoyed religious intercourse. While he felt the worthlessness of mere human effort, he in his journey saw, with unspeakable regret, that the APPARATUS of Missions threatened to destroy their GENUINE SPIRIT-that Public Meetings, and Societies, and Committees, had so filled the minds even of good men, as to risk the

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danger of displeasing Him, who had declared, I will not give my glory to another-and that many were ready to conclude, that since wise and good men had established Societies, created funds, and formed Committees and Boards of Direction, the Heathen must be converted to God almost as matter of course; forgetting, that, in the beginning of the Gospel, the Divine Spirit did the work without the least assistance from any of these; and that they now do just as much towards securing the object, as cutting,trenches in a field does towards bringing down the rain from heaven, which waileth not for man, nor tarrieth for the sons of men.

The consequences of this temper our deceased Brother dreaded; and, while he approved of all these, so far as conducted in the spirit of the Gospel, he feared lest they should secularize Missions, and lead the mind off from that simple and constant dependence on God, which forms the very essence of the Missionary Spirit. This led him to urge, in a peculiar manner, the necessity of ceasing from man, and looking wholly to God in so great a work. Nor did it make him less watchful over his own spirit: the same feelings, as he carried them from India, returned with him thither; and created in him a constant jealousy, lest any thing of self-dependence should displease God, and intercept the Divine Blessing on the labours of himself and his colleagues. In this spirit he continually warned and charged the Pastors of the infant churches, the itinerant Brethren, and all growing up in the work around him, as a father his children, that, while using all diligence in holding forth the Word of Life, they should look beyond themselves, to the Giver of all good, for that blessing which alone can give success, after every thing done for God, even in a spirit the most agreeable to Him.

His own experience, while always partaking of deep humility, was in general happy. With his earnest desires to glorify his God and Redeemer, and to promote the best interests of his fellow-men, constantly brought into action, it was impossible for him to be either gloomy or melancholy. On the contrary, amidst all his trials and difficulties, his course was a happy one. But that his happiness by no means arose from his self-complacency or his dependence on his own righteousness or strength, will be evident to all who read his Reflections on the Word of God; which, as it was the last work that went through his hands, may be said to bear the exact stamp of his mind, while actually though unconsciously preparing for his journey to the skies. The entire reliance therein expressed on the Atonement of the Redeemer for the forgiveness of sinon his Righteousness, for justification and

constant acceptance before God-on his Holy Spirit, for strength to perform every duty and on the Divine Blessing, as the only source of success, when every duty is performed and every exertion made, shine in almost every page. And this was scarcely less conspicuous in his ministrations, his prayers, his letters, and his conversation, even to the day when the messenger, sent by his Redeemer to call him to glory, came and found him thus doing. The following lines, written by him to two Missionary Brethren after the hand of the fatal messenger was upon him, speak volumes as to the state of his soul-"How do you feel in your desires after the Holy Spirit? We can have no hope of success, but as we are brought to a believing dependence upon His influences, and an earnest solicitude to obtain them." Thus evident was it, that to the last day of his life his language was, By the grace of God I am what I am.

Instead of desponding, let us rather bless

God that he was spared to His Cause for so great a number of years; that, instead of being removed within eighteen days after his arrival in India, like one of his companions, or within twenty-one months, like another, he was permitted to complete a course of more than twenty-three years; and in so great a degree to finish the peculiar work given him, by bringing through the press Twenty First Versions of the New, and Six of the Old Testament, beside editions of various former versions--to witness so great a number of Stations founded and Churches formed under his immediate view --to infuse so great a portion of his own spirit into the Ministering and Itinerant Brethren who labour at these Stations-and to leave behind him such an example of holy diligence, of disinterested activity, of humility and enlargedness of soul, as must cause his memory to yield a fragrant savour to the praise of the Redeemer's grace, as long as India shall remain the Lord's inheritance.

Reports of Societies.

EIGHTH REPORT OF THE AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY.
PRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING, MAY 13, 1824.

THE Report before us is introduced with expressions of gratitude to God for his continued assistance and blessing. It is mentioned, that, notwithstanding pecuniary embarrassments still prevail in a considerable portion of our country, yet the receipts into the Treasury and the sales at the Depository, exceed those of the preceding year. It is also mentioned, that "the deliberations and decisions," of the Managers have been accompanied with conciliation and unanimity," and that their united "efforts in the Bible cause," have thus far resulted in mutual esteem, confidence, and attachment."

Advantages of the Depository. The Depository has been found to afford facilities and advantages, for carrying on the business of the Society, equal, if not superior, to what was generally expected. Only a few contributions have been received during the last year, towards defraying the expense incurred by purchasing the ground and erecting the building. But the Board hope that the generous friends of the institution, who have not already contributed, will no

longer withhold their gifts towards an object which is found to be so materially convenient and useful: and such gifts are respectfully and earnestly solicited. The Managers persist in their plan of a sinking fund. It has already effected some reduction of the sum which the Depository cost; and there is no reason to doubt that the plan will result in the entire repayment, with interest, of the temporary loan from the general funds. The Board again explicitly state, that there is no probability that even a

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dollar will be diverted from the purpose for which it was given to the Society and it should be added that a large part of the temporary loan consisted of stock, which yielded a less amount annually, as dividends, than is now allowed as interest on account of the loan.

During the last year, they have contracted for a set of stereotype plates of the New Nestament in octavo, in pica, a size of type considerably larger than that of any former editions published by the American Bible Society. The Board have been induced to adopt this measure, for the purpose of furnishing the Holy Bibles printed and purchased. Oracles in a form more adapted to the During the eighth year, there have circumstances of those, whose sight been printed at the Depository of has become impaired by age or disthe American Bible Society, ease; and they anticipate an extensive Bibles, 34,000 and constant demand for this edition. New Testaments in English, 37,250 The plates have just been completed, in Spanish, 5,625 and it is probable that an edition from these plates will be ready for circu76,875 lation in the course of three or four months.

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make a total of FOUR HUNDRED AND

THREE THOUSAND, THREE HUNDRED AND FIFTY-Two Bibles or Testaments or parts of the latter, printed from the stereotype plates of the Society in New-York, or otherwise obtained for circulation during the eight years since its establishment.

The Managers have carefully considered the subject of issuing a pocket edition of the Bible, which has been repeatedly urged upon their attention by several respectable Auxiliaries; and they have determined to procure a set of stereotype plates for such an edition, so soon as the state of the funds will permit.

Bibles

Testaments

In the seven preceding
years, there were issued,
Bibles and Testaments
Epistles of John in Delaware
Gospel of John in Mohawk

31,590

28,849

60,439

247,731

751 141

248,623

Making a total of THREE HUNDRED

AND NINE THOUSAND AND SIXTY-TWO

Bibles and Testaments and parts of the New Testament issued by the American Bible Society, since its establishment.

This total does not include several thousands of Bibles issued by the Kentucky Bible Society from the plates of the American Bible Society deposited with them; nor does it include any of the Bibles and Testaments obtained by the Auxiliaries from

other sources than the Depository of the National Institution. The number of copies of the Scriptures, which have thus been put into circulation, is large, but it is impossible to state the number with precision.

Of the Bibles issued from the Depository during the eighth year, there were German 378; French 278; Spanish 147; Portuguese 98; Low Dutch 1; Gaelic 17; Welsh 47.

Of the New Testaments, 15 were French; 1329 were Spanish; 193 were Portuguese; and 240 were German.

Of these copies of the Holy Oracles in foreign languages, 100 Bibles, and 210 Testaments were sent to Porto Praya, in St. Jago, one of the Cape de Verd Islands. It had been ascertained, that the Scriptures were greatly needed in those Islands: that a considerable number of copies would probably meet with a ready demand; and that little or no difficulty in introducing them, was to be apprehended from the civil or ecclesiastical authorities. These particulars were stated to the Committee of the British and Foreign Bible Society; and it being known that the communication between this Country and the Cape de Verds was more regular and frequent, than between them and Great Britain, that Committee forthwith forwarded 100 Portuguese Bibles, 200 Portuguese Testaments, 10 Dutch Bibles, 10 Dutch Testaments, 10 French Bibles, 10 French Testaments, and 10 Spanish Testaments, to your Managers. This donation was accompanied with a copy of the information which had been submitted to that committee, and with a request that your Managers would adopt the necessary measures in the

case.

Such measures were immediately pursued; a favourable opportunity was quickly found for transmitting these copies of the Scriptures to Porto Praya; and it is believed that, at the present time, many if not

all of them are sold or distributed. The Board rejoice in the fraternal confidence and affection manifested by the Committee of the British and Foreign Bible Society in this transaction; and will always be ready and glad to co-operate with them in measures calculated to promote the circulation of the Holy Scriptures.

Accounts from several of the Islands, and of the portions of the American continent, where the Spanish language is used, continue to prove that much good may probably be accomplished, and a vast amount of copies of the Sacred Volume be sold, or be gratuitously distributed, to such as desire to possess the Scriptures and are able to read them. One fact, which has come to the knowledge of the Managers since the last report, is deserving of a recital in this place. At Lima, 500 Bibles and 500 Testaments, in Spanish, were ceived, and offered for sale at full prices. THEY WERE ALL SOLD IN TWO DAYS; and the writer of the account adds," Had there been 5,000 they would have been disposed of."

Gratuitous Distribution.

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Fourteen thousand seven hundred and twenty-nine Bibles and Testaments, valued at eight thousand two hundred and sixty-two dollars, were issued gratui

tously during the last year.

The most of the donations, during the eighth year, as in former years, have been bestowed on Auxiliaries, whose funds were altogether inadequate to the supply of their respective districts. In relation to this description of grants, the Board wish it to be known, that their aim has been to assist the Auxiliaries, and to encourage them to continue and increase their efforts to obtain funds, and not to produce a spirit of dependence, nor to paralyze local exertions.

The liberal donations made during the past year, have been loudly called for, and form only a small supply of the very many and extensive wants in different parts of our country. The

Managers request that these particulars may be carefully considered by the Auxiliaries. They trust that the consideration will excite those who require assistance, to make the utmost exertions to obtain the amount of funds which may be obtained within their particular districts, and that those Auxiliaries who are favourably situated will procure and forward to the Treasury the means which are indispensable to enable the Board to renew their grants to the many thousands of their still destitute fellowcitizens.

While attentive to the necessities of their fellow-citizens, the Managers have not forgotten the Indians, who dwell within the limits or on the frontiers of the United States. Insurmountable difficulties have prevented the Board from doing much in their behalf; but their wants and interests are carefully remembered, and have been frequently and solemnly considered. From some statements of a benevolent and intelligent individual, your Managers have been induced to institute an inquiry as to the practicability of obtaining a good translation of one or more of the Gospels into the Mohawk language, -as to the benefits which might be expected from its publication, if procured, and as to the probable expense. Information on these points is earnestly solicited; and when a suitable time shall have elapsed, the Board will decide on this subject, with a fervent desire to be the instruments of essential advantages to the Indian population.

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Donations from Bible Societies not Auxiliary Remittances for Bibles from Aux. Societies Remittances for Bibles from Societies not Auxiliary Donations from Benevolent Societies Legacies Contributions to constitute Ministers, Directors for life Contributions to constitute other Individuals, Directors for life Contributions to constitute Ministers, Members for life subscriptions from

Life

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820 00

544 00

462 90 1,730 50

100 00

The net receipts into the Treasury during the eighth year, have been more than those of any preceding year, if the special gifts to aid in paying for the Depository, received in the seventh year, be excluded. The Board have marked the hand of Divine Providence in this, with devout emotions, and they render their sincere and fervent thanks to ALMIGHTY GOD, and the tribute of unfeigned gratitude to those who have continued their gifts and exertions in support of the American Bible Society.

Besides the receipts which have been enumerated, the Managers record with thankfulness a donation from SAMUEL SHELDON, Esq. of Troy, New-York. He has presented to the Society, three lots of land, in the State of Vermont, containing one hundred acres each, and worth about two thousand dollars. It is believed

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