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hemfelves furnish, against thofe extravagances of theory which confounded the established maxims of reafon, wifdom, and experience, which alarmed the whole civilized world with the dread of barbarism, convulfion, and diffolution?" (p. 7.) The feparate parts of this fubject are handled with the utmoft ability and force in the body of the fermon; and, towards the conclufion, the preacher very fkilfully contrafts the progreffive nature of our Conftitution with the wild theories of per

Sermon, preached before the Society incorporated by Royal Charter for the Benefit of the Sons of the Clergy of the Etablished Church of Scotland, in St. Andrew's Church, Edinburgh. May 22, 1801. By James Finlayfon, D. D. F.R. S. E. one of the Minifters of the High Church, and Profeffer of Logick in the University of Edinburgh. To which is added, An Account of the Obje&s and Conftitution of the Society. Published by the Defire of the General Meeting of the Society and the Subfcribers. IT gives us great pleasure to learn that a Society, fimilar to that in Eng-fection which have unfeitled other na tions. "The language of our Conftiland, for the Relief of the Sons of the Clergy of the Etablifhed Church, has tution," he tells us, "is the redress of been inftituted and fauctioned by Royaltion in good, but the remedy of exiftgrievances; we never think of perfec Authority in Scotland. The preacher, from 1 Cor. i. 21, undertakes to prove that the preaching of the Gospel has contributed, more than any thing elfe, to the progreflive improvement of mankind in knowledge, confolation, and virtue.

217. A Sermon, preached before the Honourable Houfe of Commons, at the Church of St. Margaret, Westminster, on Tuesday, June 1, 1802, being the Day appointed for a General Thanksgiving. By William Vincent, D.D. Subalmoner to bis Majefty, and Prebendary of Westminster.

THIS manly, eloquent, and energetic difcourfe was heard, with the higheft fatisfaction, by a large congregation, and particularly by a molt relpectable attendance from the Honourable Houfe at the defire of which it was delivered. The text is of a general nature, "Doubt lefs there is a God that judgeth the earth," Pfalm lviii. 10; but the proof of it is particular, and is drawn from the great refults of the French Revolution, in overthrowing thofe very principles by means of which it was effected. Thefe principles the preacher undertakes to examine, as they affect the religion, the morals, and the political exiftence of fociety; and he thus anticipates the conclufion, which is very fully proved in the feparate divifions of the fermon. "If, in point of religion, the fame nation which tolerated Atheifin has been forced to acknowledge that there is a God that judgeth the earth; if, in regard to morals, they have been compelled to recall the law of divorce; if, in their political capacity, they have been driven to declare, in one of their laft public documents, that an equality of rights is an equality of mifery; what farther evidence can be required, than they

ing evil." Our Conflitution has confequently "been in a progreflive ftate of the Great Charter to the Revolution. of improvement, from the ratification In a progreflive flate, becaufe we never boaft of perfection, either in our Conftitution itself, or is the Adminifiration which conducts it, or in the Parliament which advifes and balances the whole; but the Conftitution, though incomplete, is good; and the Parliament, though imperfect, is fill the voice, the guide, and the palladium, of the people: to this they look with confidence for the redrefs of grievances; and, while that confidence is unabated, the innovator will rear the ftandard of Sedition in vain. Our Conflitution knows nothing of innovation, or firft principles; the Revolution itself had no recourse to them; it neither regenerated nor retiored, but continued and preferved; and thofe great ftatefimen who effected it crowned and completed the code with the Bill of Rights. What more then have we to wifh at the prefent moment but that the rational liberty established at that period may never be facrificed to the refinement of theory, or polluted by the licentioufnefs of democracy?" (p. 31.)

Such fentiments, fo expreffed, require not any panegyrick to exalt them; and we leave them to produce their own effect upon the minds of all competent readers.

218. A Letter to William Biker, Efq. ECandidate for the County of Hertford. By a Hertfordshire Freeholder.

THERE is nothing in this letter which has not been fufficiently anfwered in Mr. B's Addrefs to the Freeholders, printed in our p. 706.

Mr

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SWEET Harriett, afford me relief,

And advife without fear or restraint, Let a heart, overflowing with grief, Pour its forrows in tender complaint. Thine aid to my fuff rings extend,

Confolation no comfort will bring,
Probe the wound to its depth, nor pretend
By foft measures to draw from the fting.
In my bofom, alas! deep imprest

The fatal distemper's conceal'd,
A flame flumbers itill in my breast,
Which by Time ne'er, I fear, will be heal'd.
A mind unaccustom❜d to wee

Feels it's anguish with tenfold despair,
Ill-prepar'd for the pain you beitow,
Which for forrow would freely prepare.\
When you tell me affection is vain,

That no more I must cherish the thought,
That my tranfports I now must restrain,
And henceforward esteem as I ought;
When you talk of attentions undue,

And upbraid me with am'rous difguife;
My heart owns the charges are true,
And on you for fupport it relies.
While the empire of mem'ry remains,
And the moments of bliss I recall,
My mind all it's fondnefs regains,

Nor reflects on it's fatentral.

But tho' Love fhould my reafon control,
And affection cold prudence fubdur,

Tho' her image poffeffes my foul,

Yet I'll fly from reflection to you.

When a thousand strong motives com bine,
That no more I muft hope to be bleft,
When I know that the ne'er can be m ne,
I'll banish all hope from ray breast.
But fay, can I ceafe to admire,

Can my heart it's indifference refume,
Will abfence o'ervanquith defire

Or tranquillity reafon allume? Will folitude bring me repofe,

And anxious ren embrance remove, Can books, or can mufic, difc'efe

Such charms as to dilipate love?
While an exile from hapless regard,

Aud other fair charmers among,
When from love too perfuafive debarr'd,
shall no murmur cfcape from my tongue?
Then teach me thefe joys to forego,

And my under attachment forget:

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To the prudent advice you bestow,
Tho' it coft many pange, 1 fubmit.
To the arms of fome happier swain
All the charms of Eliza refign,
Strive in abfence to fmother my pain,
Nor in fighs unavailing repine.

MR. URBAN,

A$

EDWARD.

Oxford, Sept. 24.

S every thing which relates to our late excellent poet Cowper cannot but be interefting to literary men; Ifend you the Epitaph, which is infcribed on a Monu ment erected to the memory of his amiable mother, in the chancel of Berkhanipftead Church, Herts; of which parith Mr. Cowper's father was many years the incumbent, and where alfo "The Bard of England” was born.

J. A. K.
"MRS. ANNE COWPER,
Late wife of JouN COWPER, D. D.
Ob. Nov. 13, 1737, anno ætat. 34.
HERE lies interr'd, too foon bereft of life,
The beft of Mothers, and the kindest wife:
Who neither knew, nor practis'd any art,
Secure in all the wifh'd, her husband's
heart;

Her love to him preferving ev'n in death,
Pray'd Heav'n to blefs him with her lateft

breath.

Still was Ore ftudious never to offend,
And glad of an occafion to commend;
With eafe could pardon injuries receiv'd,
Nor e'er was cheerful when another
griev'd:

Defpifing state, with her own lot content,
Enjoy'd the comforts of a life well-fpent;
Refign'd when Heav'n demanded back her
breath;

Her mind heroic midft the pangs of death.
Whoe'er thou art that doft this tonib

draw near,

Oftay awhile, and thed a friendly tear; Thefe lines, tho' weak, are like herself, fincere."

ELEGY,

To the Memory of WILLIAM COWPER, Elg.

T

O thee, great Bard, each grateful
Mufe would pay

The left fad tribute to thy mem'ry due: For the would cull the fweeteft flow'rs ['ands threw.

of May,
And o'er thy hallow'd bier rich gar

For thou waft dear alike to all the Nine,
Rich in each grace of porfy to please,
The "thoughts that breathe, and werds

that burn," were thine, [Fafe.
Thine, Sweetners, Force, Simplicity, and
Themes of fublimeft fort won thy regard,
Correaly Audions of great Nature's plan,
And hile Tatte bids us to admire the Bard,
Virtue com els us to revere the Man

Still as we read, th' enraptur'd foul doth [glowing line; own, 'Tis Heav'n-born genius marks. each Tis Fancy hails thee as her fav'rite fon, Fraught with rich ftores from her exhauftless mine.

To Virtue dear thy felf, in Virtue's praise, Oft as the theme thy fond regard did claim,

Grac'd by the magic sweetness of thy lavs, Exalted higher feem'd her (potle's

name.

Religion too, fweet balm of ev'ry ill,

Her doctrines pure thy tuneful strains imprefs'd,

E'en with as fervent, with as fix'd a zeal, As ever fir'da Saint's or Martyr's breaft.

ride

But foon unafk'd he vaunts in royal strain
Of kingdoms, empires: his dread navies
[tinents
On feas unknown and known; huge con-
Bow to his armies; and his ftern decrees
Balance and fettle the tumultuous world.
Crowns, diadems, mere party-colour'd
wreaths,
[them down,

These are his play-things-and he throws
Or gives away, as baubles; now he laughs
At Superftition with her triple crown ;-
Proclaims her hag, and trumpet with lawn

fleeves;

And ever and anon with fcreaming voice
He calls the fiend of War, and Carnage dire,
While Revolution stalks, and mows down
worlds.

While Vice and Folly felt thy keen rebuke,
Their femblance vile, pourtray'd in tints
<<
[look,
fo true,
That honeft Shame fucceeds Effront'ry's
Appall'd themselves, and frighted at the

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Dart from his eye; but foon that eye is Fix'd in deep gaze on Heav'n, and now on [head earth. Lank falls bis dark brown hair; for on his The wanton curl knows not to play its tricks.

Now filent fad he droops, like ftudent pale, By watching wearied, couching his faint [Harts

eye

In ftealthy flumbers. Upwards foon he Swift, fwift he flies with wild irregular pace, As driv'n by Fury: then as thunder-fmitten, Or as outstript by fome thin-mantled Ghoft, Violent he stops, till with pale fhrivel'd hand [deep He ftrikes his forehead, like one labouring With vast concerns. "Ah! wretched, poor forlorn, [refolve?" Where art thou hurried? What thy great To thefe my questions answer none he [fteps, gives, While a weak female backward thins his As the light helm the veel tempeft-tott.

Then will he stately rife upon his ftool,
Call it his throne, bis high imperial throne;
And, pointing with his straw-made fceptre,
cries,
[cloud,
Why fleep, my nobles?" Like a gathering
Then fcowls his face; till kicking down
his tool,
crush,
Thus, thus, he cries, I crowns and fceptres
Lord Paramount of a bafe vaffal world.
Nor does he finish here: I hear him curfe
Some great Majestic BEING, who gave
[arm,

him life,

Wretched existence! him with flaming And direful thunberbolt, he dares, refolv'd, As Briareus of old the mighty Jove, Soon to dethrone the tyranny of Heav'n. Oh! then he stops, and howls fo hideouswild, [him round. As fome damn'd fiend had fait engrafp'd Thou miferable man! if e'er the milk Of fympathy ftream'd quick within this breast, [flows While Nature figh'd for utterance, now it With female fof.nefs: Oh! had 1 but a

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PROLOGUE

To The Merchant of Venice, acted at Reading School. Written by H. J. PYE, Efq. on the Occafion of a Play being performed at Reading, by the Gentlemen of Dr. VALPY'S School, for the Benefit of the Literary Fund. Spoken by Mr. EYRE.

W

HILE SHAKESPEARE'S plaftic pencil to your eyes

Bids the majestic tow'rs of Venice rifeScenes to the British Mufe appropriate long, The fav'rite objects of dramatic fong; (For, here in dreadful pathos, wildly great, Hethrill'd the foul with DESDEMONA's fate; Here gentler OTWAY taught the tear to flow At the fad tale of BELVIDERA's woe.) Surely a British Audience must deplore The wreck of ancient glories, now no more ! [the deep Where now the daring prows, that plough'd From Acre's trophied wall to Calpe's fleep, To the light breeze the fail of Commerce gave, [wave? Or fwept the faded Crefcent from the Sunk, funk, alas! in dire Oppreffion's hour, The abject valfals of a foreign pow'r !

zone

Omens of better hope and happier fate, ALBION, on thy commercial empire wait: Thy royal merchants, not intent alone Treasures to bring from Earth's remoteft [wind, Bright Science waft with ev'ry fav'ring Spread Virtue's love, and meliorate mankind. [form Their barks, in peace, the hardy feaman A living bulwark 'gainst the battle's storm. Induc'd by them, ftrong Agriculture's arm Cloaths all our fields in verdure's livelier [pride, Our forefts wave with more luxuriant Our fertile uplands richer harvests hide : Stout Labour digs the metal from the mine, While Skill and Induftry the mafs refine; Defence and plenty to our fields afford, And forge alike the coulter and the fwordThe real arts of Alchy my untold, And ev'ry bafer fubitance turn to gold.

charm;

In the juft choice by wife BASSANIO made, This folemn truth the Poet's pen convey'd Silver and gold, of fultry clime the birth, By gen'ral ufe ftamp'd with ideal worth, Are but the figus of wealth-Iberia pines In poverty amid Potofi's mines;

While the rude ores our Northern monutains yield

Open to manly toil an ample field,
Give us the means our plenteous marts to
Store,
[there;

With ev'ry produce, drawn from ev'ry
Bid bold Exertion animate the foul,
And Prudence point, and Vigour reach the
goal,
[guard,

The glorious prize, where Faith and Honour And wealth Is strict Integrity's reward. Hence learns commercial creditto command, With one flight touch of her etherial wand, More treasures than in Ocean's cayers lie, Or Earth's exhauited entrands can fupply!

Y

EPILOGUE.
Written by Mr. BALLOND.
Spoken by Mr. WHELLWRIGHT,
in the Character of Portia.

OU, who fo oft before affembled here,
In Pity's caufe have dropp'd the fa-
cred tear,

With ready hands beftow'd the kind relief, And fhar'd your comfort with the íons of grief;

You-well I know-your charity to raise, No beggar's cant require, nor courtier's phrafe,

In feeling minds unvarnish'd truths prevail,
Beyond fictitious Mifery's arttul tale.
Prond of the task, to my poor skill con-
fign'd,

Tonight I plead the cause of injur’d mind: Of mind, whose bright and heav'n-afpiring flame

Is doom'd to languish in its earthly frame, Extinct its blaze, and chill'd its gemal glow, The fport of envy, and the prey of woe. Hope fwells my bofom-on each face I read, [ceed.

The claims of starving Genius mutt fucLong had our Ifle, for virtuous deeds re

nown'd,

Awak'd the wonder of the nations round;
Aftonish'd travellers admir'd, and prais'd
The fumptuous palaces by pity rais'd.-
By wounds difabled in the battle's rage,
Or worn by toil and fast-approaching age,
The Soldier bids adieu to worldly ftrife,
'Mid Chelfea's groves to pass the eve of life.
When crown'd with glory, Britain's fleets
restore

The fons of valour to their native shore;
The hardy Veteran views with fond delight
The tow'rs of Greenwich bursting on his

fight

[dome

Not fuch the Scholar's fate-no fpacious Supplied the Child of Science with a home; Tho' fraught with genius, 'twas his hapless lot

To toil for empty praise, and be forgot:
To ftarve in fecret, or be doom'd to dwell
Th' imprifon'd tenant of the gloomy cell;
'Till, prefs'd by ills too great for ma■ to
bear,

He funk, at laft, the victim of despair,
Ah! there-methinks with thefe affrighted

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Swift from thine impious hands the poifon

throw: [thy breath, Bear, bear, thy fate, till Heav'n demand Drink not-the vial's drugg'd with double

death:

[gain, 'Tis gone the searching ftreams the vitals And every finew is convuls'd with pain; Life can no more futtain the unequal fight, He dies--and Bristol's glory fets in night. Bleft be the man, who first in Learning's [maid, Stretch'd forth his arm to fave the fainting Rais'd her pale form, upheld her drooping [bread: head; Gave, what the world denied a little Whofe comprehenfive mind, with noblest

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(To make his bounty lafting as his fame)
Fir form'd the gen'rous plan, in whose
fupport

I come this night your charity to court.
Touch'd by that tal finan, imperial gold,
The prifon-gates with eager hafte unfold."
Still'd is the watchful Cerberus of the law,
And learned Mifery quits her bed of ftraw.
To light and joy reflor'd, the nymph pur-
fues

Her fav'rite toil, her wonted rafk renews;
Roves thro' the maze of fancy unconfin'd,
(Freedom alone gives energy to mind.)
Safe from their malice, fcorns the frowns
of men,

And refcued Genius is heríelf again.

To the Memory of THOMAS CHATTERTON,
By Mrs. JOHN HUSTER.
(LL-FATED youth! thy ardent foul
Aim'd at the heights of deathlefs
fame;
Sprang from beneath the world's controul,
And feiz'd unknown a Poet's name.
O that fome friendly hand had deign'd to
guide
[erring pride.
Thy gemus in its courfe! and footh'd thy

1 mark thy Mofe; her Gothic lyre

Well faits the legendary lay; White, darting from her eyes of fire,

She beams a vifionary day:

Bright as the magic torch the early gave,
To light thy vent'ious way through
Fancy's fecret cave.

There, as the taught thee to behold
Imagin'd deeds of diftant years,
Embattled knights, and barons bold,

Great Ella's griefs, or Juga's tears;
Rapid as thought arote the glowing scene,
Till poverty, defpair, and death rush'd in
between!

Poet fublime; although no frulpturʼd urn,

No monumental bult thy athes grace;
No fair infcription teaches whom to mourn;
No cyprefs fhades the confecrated place;
Thy name hall live on Time's recording
[age.
page,
The wonder and reproach of an enlighten's

An Epifle from the Rev. RICHARD BRERE-
TON of Wotton, in the County of Glo-
HALIFAX,
cefter, to the Right Rev. Dr.

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late Bishop of Glocefter.

W

HEN you, my Lord, to town repair,
And leave our healthy country air,
Condemn'd to lose each rural beauty,
To go to church, and flate your duty;
My filent path I ftill parfue,
I mount my horfe, regretting you,
I fhare the neighbouring city's throng,
I figh or meditate a fong.
When, to difpel November's spleen,
To two fair Nymphs I fung the fcreen*,
Which all, too partial to my lays,
Above its worth have deign'd to praife;
I thought, extinct each youthful fire,
No more to wake my fleeping lyre,
Then fure 'tis time at fixty-four
To wake my fleeping lyre no more;
But Gratitude this fong infpires,
Tis that relumes my languid fires;
Does Gratitude inspire to fing?
Then boldly Arike the trembling string;
All will approve the fong though rude,
Whofe only theme is Gratitude;

Nay, fure I owe you much, aye more
Than e'er 1 owed to man before.
When, on a fudden call'd from life,
I loft a virtuous worthy wife,

A wife who, Heaven ftill in her eye,
Thank God!. was always fit to die ;
When pangs convulfive tore my heart,
You bore a truly Christian part ;
You came in that effective hour,
Sweet Comfort's heavenly balm to pour;
The great. Apoftle's precept kept,
And kindly wept with him that wept;
Like the good Parish-priest you came,
And fed Devotion's ebbing flame;
Help'd me to raise my foul to God,
To fee his hand, to kiss his rod;
Taught me that, when in such a death
The just and good refign their breath,
Thus in a moment fnatch'd on high,
'Tis kindness-not feverity :-
For this my gratitude is due
To you, but not alone to you;
The beauteous partner of your joys,
Whose every hour fome good employs,
She too in Sorrow's direful day
Her friendly vifits deign'd to pay,
Deign'd with a foft and pitying mien
To cheer the gloomy mournful scene.
For, fay what can with happier art
Extra& Affliction's barbed dart,
Than pity from a female voice,
To teach a mourner to rejoice?

Hence too the grateful Mufe would raife
An humble trophy to her praife.
But, ah! the rath attempt is vain!
Too weak my old decrepid ftrain!
Defift where Fancy's power must fail,
Defift, and tell a real tale,

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