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1785. On the Nabob of 1785. London 66 'Times"

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established.

1788-95. Trial of Warren Hastings.

Talk. Trumbull, McFingal.

1783. Crabbe, The Village.

1785. Cowper, The Task.

1786. Burns, Poems, chiefly in the Scottish Dialect.

1789. Beginning of 1789. Blake, Songs of
French Revolution.
Washington first
President.

Innocence.

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SPEECH OF EDMUND BURKE, ESQ.

[Exordium.]

1. I HOPE, Sir, that notwithstanding the austerity of the Chair, your good nature will incline you to some degree of indulgence towards human frailty. You will not think it unnatural, that those who have an object depending which strongly engages their hopes and fears, 5 should be somewhat inclined to superstition. As I came into the House full of anxiety about the event of my motion, I found, to my infinite surprise, that the grand penal bill, by which we had passed sentence on the trade and sustenance of America, is to be returned 10 to us from the other House. I do confess, I could not help looking on this event as a fortunate omen. I look upon it as a sort of providential favour, by which we are. put once more in possession of our deliberative capacity, upon a business so very questionable in its nature, so 15 very uncertain in its issue. By the return of this bill, which seemed to have taken its flight for ever, we are at this very instant nearly as free to choose a plan for our American government as we were on the first day of the session. If, Sir, we incline to the side of conciliation, 20 we are not at all embarrassed-unless we please to make ourselves so-by any incongruous mixture of coercion and restraint. We are therefore called upon, as it were by a superior warning voice, again to attend to America; to attend to the whole of it together; and 25

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