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which God sent Israel to fight with
Moab for this sin. Here was pre-
sumption, covetousnesss and hatred
to God: so it was with the Pharisees
of old; they professed to be Moses'
disciples but hated him of whom
Moses said, "A prophet shall the
Lord your God raise up like unto me,
and him that will not hear that pro.
phet shall be cut off from his people."
but pride so reigned in their hearts,
and his doctrine and manner of life
was so opposed to their fleshly reli-
gion, they could not tell how to bear
him and said, we will not have this
man to reign over us, Luke xix. 14.
And Jesus said, they have both seen
and hated both me and my Father."
But they hated me without a
cause," John xy. 24, 25, and said,
contrary to the light they had of God
and his truth, that he performed his
miracles by the spirit of Beelzebub,
as we say, by witchcraft, which in
their own judgments, they knew was
impossible; and he put this question
to them, which they never answered,
"If I by Beelzebub cast out devils, by
whom do your children cast them out?
therefore they shall be your judges;"
this was not speaking or acting
against him, merely as a man, through
ignorance, as many of his own children
did, and for whom he prayed, when
he cried, Father, forgive them, for
they know not what they do," Luke
xxiii. 24, as he explains, Matt. xii.
32, where he says "whosoever speak-
eth a word against the Son of man,
it shall be forgiven him," but it was
against the Spirit, by whom he per-
formed his miracles, and he said, such
shall not be forgiven; this is the sin
against the Holy Ghost, it is sinning
wilfully or spitefully against the light,
and out of hatred to the Holy Spirit
of God; and what Paul means, Heb.

fections as they might be made known
to him, enough for the highest crea-
ture to behold to all eternity, and fill
his mind with holy pleasure; now to
turn rebel, in such a state as this
must be the highest treason that pos-
sibly could be committed, and against
the highest authority, and the most
lawful claims, must consequently be
the greatest transgression, and being
in the clearest light, must be most
presumptuous: nor did he act any
less presumputous, or spiteful against
the Son of God when on earth, for
he said, I know thee who thou art,
the Holy One of God, Mark i. 24,
art thou come to destroy us, &c, yet
tempted him to the most awful pre-
sumption and from the keenest hatred
to him, and his Father, through the
wilderness, and in his public minis-
try; so when the Holy Ghost descended
on the apostles, to enable them to
declare the wonderful works of God,
he tempted the people to say, these
men are full of new wine, Acts
ii. 13, and this he knew was a lie.
Cain committed this sin, for he was
filled with malice against his brother,
not because his brother had done him
any injury, but because God had re-
jected him and accepted Abel, and
the Holy Ghost saith by John, "he was
of that wicked one and slew his brother,
because his own works were evil, and
his brother's righteous," and though
God expostulated with him, yet his en-
mity was not removed, but raged against
his innocent brother and slew him,
This was not through ignorance, but
out of hatred and against light: so
it was with Balaam, he had his eyes
open, knew the knowledge of the
Most High, saw the vision of the
Almighty, Numb. xxiv. 16, beheld Is
rael's safety, and his own ruin, and
though God so held him by restraint,
that he dare not pronounce Israel
accursed, yet out of hatred to them,
he taught Balak to lay a stumbling
block before them, to bring them to
idolatry, and to commit fornication,
and himself was slain in the battle

X.

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26. But these are only a sample of the lump of these despiteful sinners, that might be produced from the word of God, to show the nature of the sin. The word presumptuous seems to stagger us, but the scripture

64

is the best interpreter, and shows us
it is sinning out of hatred, see Exod.
xxi. 14. Joab sinned this sin, and
found no shelter, though he fled to
the horns of the altar, 1 Kings ii.
Again it is going against a positive
command of God presumptuously,
Numb. xiv. 44, It is a refusing to
hear God's word, see Deut. xvii. 12.
It is acting from self will, 2 Peter ii. 10.
Presumptuous are they, self willed,
they are not afraid to speak evil of
dignities;" and Jude says," when they
feast with you, feeding themselves
without fear." And how many of
these presumptuous fear-nothings
there are in one day, the Lord only
knows. How many rage against the
real truth, and them who preach it,
and cry them up as bad characters,
and preaching in a bad spirit, and
call the doctrines of the gospel dan-
gerous, as leading to licentiousness,
when they know better, nor can they
prove any of these things in those
they charge with them. What dignities
are there in Jesus and who so digni-
fied as his elect? clothed in his righ-
teousness and led into the mysteries
of his grace, and yet these pious
people are not afraid to speak all
manner of evil against them, and
call the doctrines they hold damnable.
Others are brought to profess the
the same truth for a time, and seem
great advocates for the pure doctrines
of the gospel, join the church of
Christ, and bid fair for usefulness, but
turn out in a few years most profane
characters; we have of late had a
proof of this by one who joined a
particular baptist church, and wanted
to be sent out to preach, but since
then has led a most profligate life,
spent his time, and money at the pub-
lic house, ruined himself and family;
said religion was all a delusion, and
a few weeks ago cut his throat, and
died from the wound. If this is not
doing despite to the Spirit, or sinning
against the Holy Ghost, I ask what
is? How much sorer punishment shall
such characters be thought worthy of,

than those that die in ignorance of these things: better they had never known the way of righteousness, 2 Peter ii, 21.

3rd. The state such are left, in under the curse of God, past feeling any real sorrow for sin, given up to a hard heart, and a reprobate mind, filled with all unrighteousness, full of envy, baters of God, Rom. i. 29, 30. As the disciples were filled with the Holy Ghost, the Spirit of love, so those, like Judas, are filled with the spirit of the devil, which is envy, for after he received the sop, Satan entered into him, took full possession of him, and he went out and betrayed Jesus, out of envy, because he had marked out or told him the truth, and when God sent his wrath into his conscience, he brought back the money to the high priest, confessed his sin, and said, I have betrayed innocent blood; but he never went to Jesus the great High Priest, the only sacrifice for sin, this he rejected, and there remained no other so he went to his own place; like Cain they may see their end, and say in a fit of rebellion, my punishment is greater than I can bear, or greater than I ought to bear; as many do charge God with injustice for sending men to hell for ever, for a few sins, as they term it; so like Balaam they may see their distance and say, "I shall behold him, but not nigh," and may want to die the death of the righteous, but not desire to live his life, so with the Pharisees of old, they were left in a state of hardness and hatred, and Jesus said, Fill ye up the measure of your fathers, ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, how can ye escape the damnation of hell, Matt. xxiii. 32. seeing ye reject me, the only way of escape, so when they were charged by Stephen, with resisting the Holy Ghost, they were cut to the heart, and yet gnashed on him, with their teeth, Acts vii. 51, 54, and were left as despisers of the gospel, to wonder and perish, Acts xiii. 44; so many sin wilfully or despitefully

after they have received some knowledge of the truth, and like the stony ground hearers, have felt some emotions of joy from the word, and afterwards hate the people they professed to love; and pour contempt on all spiritual religion and them that are led by the Spirit, and the more they are reproved by them, the more they hate them. I will now try to prove that the children of God cannot commit this sin, either before regeneration or after, God forbid I should speak lightly of sin, but it every sin committed against the light of conscience, is presumption in a scripture point of view, the psalmist need not have said," Keep back thy servant from presumptuous sins," but, pardon them, or deliver me out of them; but it is plain to me the scripture term, presumptous sin, is committing it out of hatred to a holy God and his holy word, and his Spirit. Now the children of God cannot commit this sin before regenerated, for want of light, though their natural enmity may be so stirred up as to act very cruel to the children of God, and they may feel a hatred to them. See Saul of Tarsus, what he did, and Jesus took it as done against himself, though he did not know who he was striving against, but thought he was doing God service, Acts xxiv. 9; and when the Lord appeared to him and shewed him whom he was sinning against, he dropped the weapons of rebellion, and cried, Who art thou, Lord," fled to him for shelter, and found a refuge from the storm, and tells Timothy, he obtained mercy, because he did it ignorantly in unbelief; now if he had had the light Judas had, his would have been the unpardonable sin. Neither can a child of God commit this sin, after called, because the seed which is incorruptible, that is, the word of God, abides in him. It is true many of the saints sinned griev. ously and against light, that is, they knew they were doing wrong; but as

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Hannah said, "God is a God of knowledge, and by him actions are weighed," and they are weighed by the motive, 1 Sam. ii. 3. Abraham sinned against light in denying his wife, yet it was not maliciously, neither from ill will to God or his beloved wife, but for fear of being put to death for her sake. Aaron also, for fear of offending the people, who said, "Make us gods, to go before us," but it was not out of ill will to God, and this was his reply to Moses, when he expostulated with him Thou knowest the people that they are set in mischief," Exod. xxxii. 22. Truly this was a grievous sin in God's high preist, and the Lord was angry with him, to have destroyed him, had not Moses prayed for him, Deut. ix. 20. But Moses had no scriptural authority to pray for any who sinned presumptuously. Peter also sinned very basely, but not out of enmity to God or Christ, but Satan got him in his sieve and fear of death prevailed and caused his fall: had he possessed the malice of Judas, his would have been the sin unto death, but Jesus's look brake his heart, and he went out and wept bitterly, fled to him in confession, and for pardon, and not like Judas to the high priest; and it is to him every poor child of God flees in guilt and distress for pardon, though he may be dreadfully afraid he has sinned beyond the reach of mercy, and through Satan's temptations, think his the unpar lonable sin, for this is his grand aim, to inject awful thoughts into the poor soul, and then try to persuade it, they are its own, when the poor struggling creature can say at the very time, I hate vain thoughts," yet cannot get rid of them. have found, times without number, particularly at the beginning of my christian life. When quite a youth, I was reading of this sin against the Holy Ghost, an aged person said, That can never be forgiven. I wondered what the sin could be, and

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This I

though I lived an abandoned life for many years after, yet the fear of having committed it, never entirely left me, but caused frequent uneasiness, especially after I was brought to feel my lost estate, and for some weeks before the Lord delivered me, I was continually tempted to say something blasphemous against the blessed. Spirit, why, I could not tell, though it appeared at times as though something would break from my lips. This filled me with sore distress, yet the Lord preserved me, and brought me to believe on his dear Son, and for some time to rejoice in his love. I thought my troubles were over, but another storm was at hand, and I expected my poor vessel must have sunk, for Satan told me, I had been guilty of this crime, by having such dreadful thoughts against God; I sank in deep waters for some time, till the Lord appeared again, my God of hope, and then that cloud removed for ever. It is now about thirty years ago.

Should these remarks prove profitable to any poor tried soul, the Lord will have the glory; the letter is rather prolix, but I could not explain my meaning in fewer words. If you think it worth inserting in your "Spiritual Magazine" it is at your service.

Your's sincerely for Christ's sake,

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A FRAGMENT.

IN the first of the Bible translations in this kingdom, we find that verse in Exod. xv. 26, which in the after translation now used in churcles, is rendered," for I am the Lord that healeth thee;" is rendered, "for I am the Lord thy surgeon." And there is somewhat very beautiful and striking in the name and of fice of a surgeon, when applied to the Lord Jesus Christ.

Let us look at it a moment. A surgeon is, or ought to be, a man of wisdom in his profession, of ability, of promptness to administer relief, and of a very tender and feeling heart: and how very blessedly doth the Lord Jesus Christ answer all these points: yea, and every other which can endear him as the Jehovah Rophe to his people.

Jesus is of singular wisdom in his profession; for he is wisdom himself, "In him are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge." None indeed but the Lord Jesus Christ can discover our multiform diseases, or make application of the suitable remedy to all.

Jesus alone hath ability to heal; for nothing short of his blood can cleanse from all sin, and his righteousness gives strength to the sinner.

And who so prompt to administer to the numberless wants of his redeemed? For he saith, he is always near at hand to help in time of need.

And who so tender, so feeling, and of an heart to sympathize with his people, as Jesus?

And who then

doth not enter into the peculiar beauty of this translation which is here so blessedly rendered?" For I am the Lord thy surgeon."

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Who doth, or will not, see a somewhat peculiarly sweet, and applicable to the name, when Jesus saith, I am the Lord, the Lord thy surgeon. Hail, thou glorious Jehovah Rophe!

Be thou the Lord that healeth me!

POETRY.

CHRIST'S DEATH AND VICTORY.
Hebrews ii. 14.

JESUS his precious blood hath shed,
In his dear people's place and stead,
And put their sins away;

He bore their load of guilt and wrath,
To free their souls from endless death;
He all their debts did pay.

Jehovah in that solemn hour,"

On Christ did all his vengeance pour,
Which to the church was due :
God's own co-equal, glorious Son,
Hath trod the wine-press thus alone,
Amazing scene to view!

'T is finished! on the cross, he cried,
Bowed his dear head, and groaned, and died,
That he his bride might save;
Through death, he crushed his hellish foes,
Our conquering Captain soon arose,

Victorious o'er the grave.

Jesus, with strength and glory crowned,
On his bright throne is now sat down,
For his dear saints to plead ;
Possessing there a dwelling place,
For all his chosen, ransomed race,
For whom he once did bleed.

By faith we now can eat his flesh,
Our needy spirits to refresh,
This feast he doth provide;
His precious sin-atoning blood,
We drink of that rich healing flood,
Which flowed from his dear side.

My soul, what canst thou say to this,
Art thou a heaven-born heir of bliss,
Called by Jehovah's grace?
Is Jesus precious unto thee,
Hath God the Spirit made thee free,
Is Christ thy Hiding-place?

Ah, if the Saviour was not mine,
I could not languish thus, and pine
To know him more and more.
Thou knowest, Lord, my soul's desire
Is now to feel the quickening fire
Of thy own Spirit's power.

And what but God the Spirit's grace,
Could show to me my wretchedness,
And make me feel my need

Of Jesus' blood to make me whole,
Who died to save my sinful soul,
Now lives to intercede.

Jesus I know hath ransomed me
With his own blood, on Calvary's tree,

My debts he there paid down.
The law can nought from me demand,
Fully absolved in Christ I stand,

Oh sweet, transporting sound.

I soon shall quit this wilderness
For blissful realms of joy and peace,

To join the blood-wash'd throng;
I there shall gaze on his dear face,
And shout his sov'reign love and grace
In one eternal song.

To the great sacred Three in One:
The Father, Spirit, and the Son,

We there shall sweetly sing
Wisdom and blessing, pow'r and praise,
This joyful theme, through endless days,
Shall make heav'ns portals ring.
Plymouth.

W. GENDle.

LEBANON LEAVES.

And the Lord looked upon him " Judges

vi. 14.

'Twas a dark time! Usurpers ruled the land; oppression walked Haughty and high, and when the fields were reaped,

The fields' possessors must in secret thresh, Lest tyrants steal their food. Thus Gideon

chose

The wine-press for his barn; and while he threshed

Fearful, he saw a stranger 'neath an oak Watching him at his labour. Lid it not

seem

Derision to address the trembling youth,
Whose looks and work betrayed temerity,
Thou mighty man of valour! and to say
He should deliver Israel? Gideon might
well

Urge many wherefores, and ask many signs;-
And touched with our infirmities, as much
As when he shared them in our flesh, the
Lord,

The Angel of the covenant, who oft

In various forms, his Israel visited, and now A stranger 'neath the oak, rebuked him not,

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